1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:01,920 - Hello, my name is Ana, 2 00:00:01,920 --> 00:00:05,650 a science educator from Hudson River Park's River Project. 3 00:00:05,650 --> 00:00:06,570 - Hi, I'm Amy. 4 00:00:06,570 --> 00:00:07,820 I'm a high school student 5 00:00:07,820 --> 00:00:10,670 at Hudson River Park's Influence Internship Program 6 00:00:10,670 --> 00:00:13,450 where we conduct original, scientific research 7 00:00:13,450 --> 00:00:15,681 on the Hudson River estuary. 8 00:00:15,681 --> 00:00:19,200 - We're here at Hudson River Park's Pier 76, 9 00:00:19,200 --> 00:00:22,830 and behind us is the Hudson River estuary. 10 00:00:22,830 --> 00:00:25,440 It's a very bio-diverse ecosystem 11 00:00:25,440 --> 00:00:27,810 where we conduct science research 12 00:00:27,810 --> 00:00:29,990 to really understand how we as humans 13 00:00:29,990 --> 00:00:33,770 have impacts on New York City's waterways. 14 00:00:33,770 --> 00:00:37,590 One really important thing to think about are CSO events, 15 00:00:37,590 --> 00:00:40,380 which introduce pollution into our waterways. 16 00:00:40,380 --> 00:00:43,290 And combined sewer overflows, CSOs, 17 00:00:43,290 --> 00:00:46,670 occur when storm water overwhelms our sewer system 18 00:00:46,670 --> 00:00:48,350 and our water treatment plants, 19 00:00:48,350 --> 00:00:52,030 which then allow untreated, or unclean water, 20 00:00:52,030 --> 00:00:54,810 to enter our rivers and our ocean. 21 00:00:54,810 --> 00:00:57,770 So you can imagine a lot of plastic debris 22 00:00:57,770 --> 00:00:59,570 and other harmful pollutants will get 23 00:00:59,570 --> 00:01:01,740 into our environment that way. 24 00:01:01,740 --> 00:01:03,550 - So one way to gauge river health 25 00:01:03,550 --> 00:01:07,200 is by conducting a marine debris survey where we collect 26 00:01:07,200 --> 00:01:09,510 and categorize different types of plastic waste 27 00:01:09,510 --> 00:01:10,600 that we find. 28 00:01:10,600 --> 00:01:12,360 And doing this is very important 29 00:01:12,360 --> 00:01:14,320 because by knowing the types 30 00:01:14,320 --> 00:01:16,290 and quantities of plastic we collect, 31 00:01:16,290 --> 00:01:17,810 we can then find a solution 32 00:01:17,810 --> 00:01:20,300 to reduce this amount of plastic waste. 33 00:01:20,300 --> 00:01:22,230 And as you can see around us, 34 00:01:22,230 --> 00:01:25,163 the impact of human activity is very big. 35 00:01:26,210 --> 00:01:27,830 - So we conduct this research 36 00:01:27,830 --> 00:01:30,010 by using a data sheet like this 37 00:01:30,010 --> 00:01:33,000 and we take a look at the types of plastic we see. 38 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:35,920 We categorize them and we do this 39 00:01:35,920 --> 00:01:38,400 over a course of several months, 40 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:41,080 so that we can see change over time 41 00:01:41,080 --> 00:01:43,100 of the types of plastic we see 42 00:01:43,100 --> 00:01:45,300 and how often we're seeing them. 43 00:01:45,300 --> 00:01:48,290 And that really tells us about how we as humans 44 00:01:48,290 --> 00:01:50,430 are creating plastic pollution 45 00:01:50,430 --> 00:01:53,200 and hopefully we can find a way to reduce it. 46 00:01:53,200 --> 00:01:56,740 So one really great way to reduce CSO impacts 47 00:01:56,740 --> 00:01:58,790 is by conserving water 48 00:01:58,790 --> 00:02:01,360 and reducing your plastic use, of course. 49 00:02:01,360 --> 00:02:03,610 And also being mindful of littering 50 00:02:03,610 --> 00:02:06,243 and throwing away things properly and recycling.