1 00:00:00,360 --> 00:00:01,320 - My name is Luz Guel. 2 00:00:01,320 --> 00:00:02,880 I'm the Director of Environmental Justice 3 00:00:02,880 --> 00:00:04,050 and Community Engagement 4 00:00:04,050 --> 00:00:05,730 at the Department of Environmental Medicine 5 00:00:05,730 --> 00:00:07,740 at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai. 6 00:00:07,740 --> 00:00:09,270 Some of the main environmental issues 7 00:00:09,270 --> 00:00:11,160 that a lot of community residents are facing, 8 00:00:11,160 --> 00:00:12,300 especially here in the city, 9 00:00:12,300 --> 00:00:15,540 are related to heat, flooding and air pollution. 10 00:00:15,540 --> 00:00:17,190 So one of the reasons I'm really passionate 11 00:00:17,190 --> 00:00:20,160 about community science is because I was not trained 12 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:22,680 to be a scientist through formal education, 13 00:00:22,680 --> 00:00:24,270 such as having an advanced degree. 14 00:00:24,270 --> 00:00:25,620 Some of the work that I end up doing 15 00:00:25,620 --> 00:00:27,660 is that I end up organizing with communities 16 00:00:27,660 --> 00:00:29,760 that are most impacted by environmental issues 17 00:00:29,760 --> 00:00:31,980 by developing community science initiatives 18 00:00:31,980 --> 00:00:34,230 that document these environmental issues. 19 00:00:34,230 --> 00:00:35,880 Usually when we're working with communities, 20 00:00:35,880 --> 00:00:38,400 we end up focusing on the issues that are priority to them. 21 00:00:38,400 --> 00:00:41,096 So here in the city, most of the time it's air pollution, 22 00:00:41,096 --> 00:00:44,640 so particulate matter and other sources of air pollution 23 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:45,930 so those are usually the topics 24 00:00:45,930 --> 00:00:47,700 we end up focusing with communities. 25 00:00:47,700 --> 00:00:50,130 We end up working together by meeting biweekly 26 00:00:50,130 --> 00:00:52,170 and organizing community events 27 00:00:52,170 --> 00:00:54,510 so that we can be able to identify these problems, 28 00:00:54,510 --> 00:00:57,090 but also develop a community science initiative 29 00:00:57,090 --> 00:00:58,800 that can document these environmental issues 30 00:00:58,800 --> 00:00:59,940 in the community. 31 00:00:59,940 --> 00:01:02,580 Instead of having researchers like me go into a community 32 00:01:02,580 --> 00:01:05,190 and be like, "You should be focusing on all these issues", 33 00:01:05,190 --> 00:01:07,567 but instead, they get to communicate to us, 34 00:01:07,567 --> 00:01:09,300 "This is what's happening. 35 00:01:09,300 --> 00:01:10,800 This is what we wanna prioritize. 36 00:01:10,800 --> 00:01:13,140 Let's work together to be able to develop 37 00:01:13,140 --> 00:01:14,370 this community science program." 38 00:01:14,370 --> 00:01:16,770 We really, truly believe that those most impacted 39 00:01:16,770 --> 00:01:19,560 by environmental issues know their lived experience 40 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:21,870 and experience these environmental issues every day, 41 00:01:21,870 --> 00:01:23,610 which means that they observe them. 42 00:01:23,610 --> 00:01:26,310 Particulate matter are really small particles in the air. 43 00:01:26,310 --> 00:01:29,310 Many of the sources of particulate matter come 44 00:01:29,310 --> 00:01:32,790 from cars, come from trucks, come from buses, 45 00:01:32,790 --> 00:01:35,760 come from any sort of engine that ends up combusting 46 00:01:35,760 --> 00:01:37,770 and usually when it's really hot outside, 47 00:01:37,770 --> 00:01:39,390 then that air quality gets even worse 48 00:01:39,390 --> 00:01:42,150 because it ends up reacting to those pollutants 49 00:01:42,150 --> 00:01:43,170 and so those are one of the reasons 50 00:01:43,170 --> 00:01:45,210 why we really focus on particulate matter. 51 00:01:45,210 --> 00:01:47,550 After we end up collecting all this information, 52 00:01:47,550 --> 00:01:48,990 one of the things that we end up doing 53 00:01:48,990 --> 00:01:51,360 is how do we tell the story of what's happening 54 00:01:51,360 --> 00:01:54,450 and really humanizing what is happening in southeast Queens 55 00:01:54,450 --> 00:01:57,510 by having community members really tell their own stories. 56 00:01:57,510 --> 00:02:00,270 One of the main policies that we've been able to stop 57 00:02:00,270 --> 00:02:02,520 from happening in southeast Queens 58 00:02:02,520 --> 00:02:04,050 is that there was this policy 59 00:02:04,050 --> 00:02:06,630 that was trying to expand the waste of communities 60 00:02:06,630 --> 00:02:07,980 that are already facing 61 00:02:07,980 --> 00:02:10,140 all these environmental justice issues 62 00:02:10,140 --> 00:02:11,940 and our group gathered together 63 00:02:11,940 --> 00:02:13,770 and put together multiple testimonies 64 00:02:13,770 --> 00:02:16,530 from community residents and from experts 65 00:02:16,530 --> 00:02:17,940 to City Council to tell them 66 00:02:17,940 --> 00:02:19,530 that they should not expand the waste 67 00:02:19,530 --> 00:02:21,270 that is coming into southeast Queens. 68 00:02:21,270 --> 00:02:22,980 So that was a really big win for us, 69 00:02:22,980 --> 00:02:24,660 knowing that we could be able to come together 70 00:02:24,660 --> 00:02:26,853 and testify in front of City Council.