1 00:00:00,060 --> 00:00:01,560 - Hi, my name is Caitlin Bartlett, 2 00:00:01,560 --> 00:00:05,670 I am currently a wild animal keeper here at the WCS's 3 00:00:05,670 --> 00:00:07,650 New York Aquarium. 4 00:00:07,650 --> 00:00:09,150 So here at the New York Aquarium, 5 00:00:09,150 --> 00:00:12,090 working with the variety of species that we have here, 6 00:00:12,090 --> 00:00:15,720 our job as animal keepers is to help maintain 7 00:00:15,720 --> 00:00:18,000 and care for the animals here. 8 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:20,850 This work is very important because it helps us learn 9 00:00:20,850 --> 00:00:23,640 and understand about the animals in our care who serve 10 00:00:23,640 --> 00:00:27,090 as ambassadors for their wild counterparts. 11 00:00:27,090 --> 00:00:29,880 We currently have six harbor seals that participate 12 00:00:29,880 --> 00:00:34,500 in an extensive training program and Dr. Kopelman's study 13 00:00:34,500 --> 00:00:37,170 helps us identify behaviors that they can demonstrate 14 00:00:37,170 --> 00:00:38,700 out in the wild. 15 00:00:38,700 --> 00:00:40,590 Harbor seals are a marine mammal 16 00:00:40,590 --> 00:00:43,230 and they can spend 50% of their time in the water 17 00:00:43,230 --> 00:00:45,510 and 50% of their time on land. 18 00:00:45,510 --> 00:00:47,610 When they typically come out to rest, 19 00:00:47,610 --> 00:00:49,080 socialize with other animals 20 00:00:49,080 --> 00:00:50,820 or even give birth to their young. 21 00:00:50,820 --> 00:00:53,430 They will typically find a nice sandy beach 22 00:00:53,430 --> 00:00:56,100 or rocky island to haul out on. 23 00:00:56,100 --> 00:00:57,870 When they do haul out to rest, 24 00:00:57,870 --> 00:00:59,310 they'll typically take the form 25 00:00:59,310 --> 00:01:02,850 of a banana pose where their head will be up in the air 26 00:01:02,850 --> 00:01:05,100 and their flippers up in the air as well, 27 00:01:05,100 --> 00:01:07,410 so they do make a banana like shape 28 00:01:07,410 --> 00:01:09,660 and this is to help warm up their head 29 00:01:09,660 --> 00:01:13,140 and flippers to help keep them out of any splashing water 30 00:01:13,140 --> 00:01:14,703 that might come up around them. 31 00:01:16,740 --> 00:01:18,930 Prey that harbor seals tend to search for 32 00:01:18,930 --> 00:01:22,113 include menhaden, octopus and winter flounder. 33 00:01:23,130 --> 00:01:26,520 Harbor seals prey tend to avoid rough or turbid waters, 34 00:01:26,520 --> 00:01:28,500 so those whiskers do come in handy, 35 00:01:28,500 --> 00:01:31,200 helping them find the food that they need. 36 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:34,050 Biodiversity in a harbor seal's natural environment 37 00:01:34,050 --> 00:01:36,570 is very important because it gives the seals 38 00:01:36,570 --> 00:01:39,270 an opportunity to search for a variety of species 39 00:01:39,270 --> 00:01:41,103 to incorporate in their diet. 40 00:01:42,090 --> 00:01:43,920 Wildlife surveys are very important 41 00:01:43,920 --> 00:01:46,170 because they help researchers count 42 00:01:46,170 --> 00:01:48,630 and identify how many different species 43 00:01:48,630 --> 00:01:52,650 of various populations are living in that specific area. 44 00:01:52,650 --> 00:01:54,990 Humans can be good neighbors to harbor seals, 45 00:01:54,990 --> 00:01:58,800 just by keeping a safe and respectful distance from them. 46 00:01:58,800 --> 00:02:01,200 Another way to be a great neighbor to harbor seals 47 00:02:01,200 --> 00:02:04,230 is to just do your part in helping us protect the planet. 48 00:02:04,230 --> 00:02:06,960 This includes properly disposing of your trash 49 00:02:06,960 --> 00:02:09,900 and recycling, participating in beach cleanups 50 00:02:09,900 --> 00:02:12,273 and helping us protect a living shoreline.